[Scpg] the story on two common Central Coast weeds...
LBUZZELL at aol.com
LBUZZELL at aol.com
Sat Jan 22 08:52:03 PST 2011
It's always interesting to research the properties of various local "weeds"
to see if they serve any function. Scarlet Pimpernel and Crane's Bill
Geranium are everywhere right now (probably in your garden too), and are both
pretty plants when they're young -- one has tiny orange blossoms, and the
other has tiny pink ones. Here's what I've been able to find out about them
(Plants for a Future is a great website, and of course wikipedia as well,
which has pictures.) It's amazing how much botanical power is contained in
these tiny, overlooked plants.
I haven't been able to determine yet if the flowers and nectar are used by
local insects or birds.
Happy Gardening,
Linda
SCARLET PIMPERNEL, Anagallis arvensis. See
_http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anagallis_arvensis_ (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anagallis_arvensis) Uses
include: the plant is a barometer of weather pressure and indicator of light
soils. Plants For a Future says the leaves may be edible, but cautions
that this may not be wise for a variety of reasons. They also discuss the
medicinal properties of the plant, which explain in part why it's not wise to
eat it: "The scarlet pimpernel was at one time highly regarded as a
medicinal herb, especially in the treatment of epilepsy and mental problems…but
there is little evidence to support its efficacy and it is no longer
recommended for internal use because it contains toxic saponins and cytotoxic
cucurbitacins… The whole herb is antitussive, cholagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic,
expectorant, nervine, purgative, stimulant and vulnerary… It can be taken
internally or applied externally as a poultice… An infusion is used in the
treatment of dropsy, skin infections and disorders of the liver and gall
bladder…The plant is best harvested in June and can be dried for later use…
Use with caution…large doses can cause polyuria and tremor… A homeopathic
remedy is made from the plant… It is used internally to treat itchy skins
and externally to remove warts."
CRANE'S BILL GERANIUM. Geranium molle & G. rotundifolium. Tiny pink flower.
Whorl of circular palmate leaves. Pretty when small but becomes large,
seedy, weedy. _http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geranium_molle_
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geranium_molle) Historically reputed to have medicinal
benefits. Also, Plants For a Future website says this "plant is considered to be
anodyne, astringent and vulnerary."
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