New article by Brad Smith and Barbara Wishingrad
Cultivating a Sustainable Community: The Cycle of Collaboration
In order to survive peak oil, climate change, economic failure, and
ecological collapse we must make fundamental shifts in our collective
way of life. Individual change is necessary but not enough because our
means of survival are embedded in complex social and economic systems.
On the other hand, direct change of the massive business and government
institutions we now depend upon is unrealistic because the nature of all
large institutions is self-perpetuation, not transformation. The
practical domain in which we can effectively create a sustainable way of
life is our local community.
We can understand the social process of cultivating a sustainable
community as a collaborative cycle that emerges through four phases. The
first encompasses how we connect with one another. The second, how we
communicate with each another. Third, how we co-create our community
together. And lastly, how we coordinate our on-going social, economic,
and political relationships. All four phases, connection, communication,
co-creation, and coordination are essential for healthy community, and
build one upon the other.
Connection
In our present cultural milieu, independence and self-sufficiency are
valued far above cooperation and collaboration. We pass our time in
separate homes, cars, jobs, and mindsets, severely limiting how often we
meet and interrelate with one another. This, in turn, limits the mutual
understanding necessary to create and maintain a healthy, sustainable
society. Our very first order of business, therefore, is to structure
ways in which community members can connect on an ongoing basis. We need
permanent commons spaces in which we may come together freely and
often.
Occupy Wall Street was able to sustain its occupation for an extended
time partly because its people had the opportunity to get to know one
another and build real solidarity. By being together over long periods
of time they were able to find common ground and develop organizational
processes that made them collectively strong in the face of official
opposition. And they made real progress on the long road toward a more
just and sustainable society.
If we now establish more permanent commons spaces in our communities,
we can come together and cultivate the meaningful relationships
necessary for sustainable social change. As we learn more about who we
are as a community, we can collaboratively evolve practical new social,
economic, and political systems. One way is to create Community Coops
where we together cultivate a just, cooperative local society
Communication
How we perceive and what we believe about who we are governs our
behavior in all its dimensions. Our understanding of ourselves and each
other, therefore, is a major determinant of the kind of society we will
organize or accept. That is why conditioning and coercion have commonly
been used by hierarchical institutions to try to induce people to adopt
various belief systems.
If, instead of being passively conditioned by existing institutions,
we get to truly know one another and discover who we are as people, we
can begin to sustainably reorganize our social, economic, and political
relationships and create just, cooperative communities. Our second order
of business, then, is to develop effective processes through which we
can communicate clearly and get to know and understand ourselves and one
another.
Occupy again provides an inspiring example. It has not only offered
opportunities for people to informally get to know one another, but has
also experimented with processes within its assemblies, committees, and
task forces through which people can communicate in more pragmatic ways.
Myriad methods for facilitating group communication have been developed
that can improve the effectiveness of all of our social systems. Some
of these include Dynamic Facilitation, Art of Hosting, Sociocracy, and
Open Space Technology.
Purposeful group processes are key to freeing ourselves from the
tyranny of hierarchical institutions. Arranging our relationships and
organizational structures around these will provide the engine for real
social transformation. Seeking out and learning from those proficient in
these skills and developing them ourselves will provide the heart and
soul of a Community Coop.
Co-creation
Our social, economic, and political systems are expressions of our
relationships, but they also condition and limit those same
relationships and our understanding of them. This is why the struggle
for power is routinely directed toward the organizational dimension of
society. Our next order of business, then, is to collaboratively
co-create new forms of social, economic, and political organization that
reflect the understanding we gain when we connect and communicate
effectively. Occupy has only just begun this process, but what they did
provides a good start.
In a Community Coop we can choose from among a multitude of models
other than institutional top-down command and control. We can learn from
what others are doing as we synthesize and experiment. The idea of a
Community Coop is to create a context and place where all kinds of
people can come together in various cooperative forms to collectively
meet their social and economic needs. It embodies sustainable economic
and ecological principles and is based on love and caring rather than
self-interest and competition. It revolves around a physical hub where
conditions are cultivated for the emergence of a new culture. But it
more broadly encompasses a whole community network of cooperation.
Only by working together can we create a coherently sustainable
community out of the fragmented entropy we have inherited. Not the
greatest genius among us is competent to concoct a grand scheme that
will solve all our problems and meet all our needs. Top-down plans have
always suffered from the law of unintended consequences. But with
everyone connecting, communicating, and co-creating together we can,
over time, develop new ways of living that will work for generations to
come. When we experiment a little bit at a time and learn as we go, we
can adjust and change course based upon our experience.
Coordination
Simply creating new organizational structures is not enough, however.
Over time we must evolve the processes and functions through which we
can sustain healthy relationships between individuals, families, groups,
localities, regions, and nations. Our fourth order of business,
therefore, is to foster effective coordination of the various forms of
organization that we co-create amongst ourselves.
Occupy has realized only the barest beginnings of this phase, but
again, it represents a significant start. The Occupy movement burst onto
the scene through the power of internet communication and social media
faster, perhaps, than any other movement in American history. And it is
still evolving rapidly. People hear about and learn from what others are
doing elsewhere and share what they are doing in their own occupations.
The meaning, strategies, and tactics of Occupy are evolving daily, even
moment by moment, as new ideas hatch, then are tried and shared. This
article is an example of that process, as the Occupy movement consists
of all who are participating in and learning from the emergence of these
new ways.
Throughout most of history, massive-scale social constructs such as
religions, governments, corporations, and entire economies have been
coordinated through top-down bureaucratic structures and processes that
tend over time toward inefficiency, inequality, and environmental
degradation. Natural systems, however, are coordinated through network
structures and processes, which are more efficient and, of course,
environmentally sustainable. The power of the internet now makes such
networks available for social, economic, and political coordination. We
have entered a new age where we can emulate resilient and robust natural
systems in how we live together healthily and sustainably on this
finite planet.
We are now participating in the rapid evolution of ways to circumvent
the systems of force that have been exploiting people and destroying
our planet from time immemorial. We are making an evolutionary leap to a
new age characterized by the horizontal, sustainable coordination of
all our ways of living.
Conclusion
A Community Coop is a context that facilitates connection,
communication, co-creation, and coordination. Cultivating a healthy
community and sustainable global society is a cyclical process where
each phase builds upon the one before and each cycle builds upon those
previous. In reality, however, these phases are not truly separate and
distinct. They unfold in sequence but also operate simultaneously,
forming a coherent whole.
Thus, connection provides a foundation that underlies the other three
phases. Communication supplies a necessary framework that supports the
others. Co-creation develops functional processes that make the entire
cycle operative. And coordination sustains the relationships that
develop along the way. All four functions work together to comprise one
lively process.
It all starts with connection, however. A dedicated place, attractive
experiences to bring people together, and resilient network systems to
support the entire process are integral components of a successful
Community Coop. How and in what spirit we come together are the most
important first steps in the process. If we start by connecting just a
small group of wise, caring, capable people we already have the seed of a
healthy and sustainable new society. Nourish it with communication,
co-creation, coordination, and more connection, and watch it grow.
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license