Making
Place, Making Self
(2005) is a remarkable book exploring our relationship to place. Inger
Birkeland is a human geographer from Norway. She becomes fascinated by what
draws people to make a journey to the most northerly point of mainland Europe,
the North Cape in Norway. While on the surface it would seem to be yet another
tourist destination, Birkeland takes a look at the deeper layers of what
motivates people to go to the compass point “North”.
She is first
inspired by a Spanish woman, Sofia, who makes the newspaper headlines by walking
the 2,100 km from Oslo to the North Cape. Sophia is propelled by the feeling
that she is missing something in life and, despite everyone around her believing
she is crazy, she gives up everything in her 30’s and sets off. Her mother
thinks she has ‘lost her North’, a Spanish saying to describe someone who has
lost direction in life and who has decided to do something out of the
ordinary.
After this,
Birkeland interviews a series of people and devotes nine chapters of her book to
exploring their very different stories and reasons for making their journeys.
She draws on post-lacanian and feminist psychoanalytic thinking, as well
as phenomenology and existentialism to develop themes related to place and
space, home and home-coming, sexual difference and subjectivity, travel as rite
of passage, chora and the metaphysics of place.
Birkeland’s
capacity to weave together personal accounts with well argued academic theory
makes for a compelling read, and a major contribution to the developing
theoretical base of ecopsychology.